Problem Set 2: Difference between revisions

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Use the ''Van der Waals equation'' to calculate the critical behavior of:
1) Use the ''Van der Waals equation'' to calculate the isothermal compressibility <math>\kappa_T = \left( \partial V / \partial P \right)_T</math>, at <math>T > T_c</math>.


1) The isothermal compressibility <math>\kappa_T = \left( \partial V / \partial P \right)_T</math>, at <math>T > T_c</math>;


2) The reduced density jump <math>\delta V = | V - V_c |/V_c </math> (across the first order transition line), at <math>T < T_c</math>.


Determine the corresponding critical exponents.
2) Determine its behavior near the critical point, and obtain the corresponding critical exponent <math>\gamma</math>, defined by <math>\kappa_T \sim |T - T_c |^{\gamma}</math>.

Revision as of 23:32, 19 January 2009

Critical behavior at the liquid-gas critical point


1) Use the Van der Waals equation to calculate the isothermal compressibility , at .


2) Determine its behavior near the critical point, and obtain the corresponding critical exponent , defined by .