4th Week: Decays, Tunneling and Cross Sections: Difference between revisions

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(New page: <math>E_{\alpha } = E_{center of mass} \frac{M_{product}+M_{reaction}}{M_{reaction}}, \; \; \; \; E_{center of mass} = E_{\alpha} \frac{M_{reaction}}{M_{reaction}+M_{product}}</math>)
 
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=Nuclear Radiation=
When looking at the table of nuclides it is obvious that the valley of stability is only a small percentage of all known nuclei. So most nuclei are considered unstable. To become stable these nuclides emit ionizing particles and radiation, resulting in a loss of energy from the original nuclei. This Process is called radioactive decay.
==Alpha Decay==
==Beta Decay==
==Gamma Decay==
<math>E_{\alpha } = E_{center of mass} \frac{M_{product}+M_{reaction}}{M_{reaction}},
<math>E_{\alpha } = E_{center of mass} \frac{M_{product}+M_{reaction}}{M_{reaction}},
\; \; \; \; E_{center of mass} = E_{\alpha} \frac{M_{reaction}}{M_{reaction}+M_{product}}</math>
\; \; \; \; E_{center of mass} = E_{\alpha} \frac{M_{reaction}}{M_{reaction}+M_{product}}</math>

Revision as of 13:59, 10 February 2009

Nuclear Radiation

When looking at the table of nuclides it is obvious that the valley of stability is only a small percentage of all known nuclei. So most nuclei are considered unstable. To become stable these nuclides emit ionizing particles and radiation, resulting in a loss of energy from the original nuclei. This Process is called radioactive decay.

Alpha Decay

Beta Decay

Gamma Decay