Lecture Notes: Difference between revisions
Line 17: | Line 17: | ||
==Crystalline Solids== | ==Crystalline Solids== | ||
Classification and measurement of crystal structures; crystal growth. | [[Image:beat-up car.jpg|thumb|left|200px|This beat-up car certainly does not look nearly as pretty as the "girl's best friend" - the diamond. Under the microscope, however, both look very similar - simply periodic arrays of atoms .]] | ||
Classification and measurement of crystal structures; crystal growth. | |||
== Lattice Properties == | == Lattice Properties == |
Revision as of 17:49, 6 January 2009
Introduction: Emergence in Condensed Matter
Macroscopic properties of materials and classification of phases: gases, liquids, solids, and more...
Atoms as Building Blocks
How important is Quantum mechanics for understanding "Big" objects around us? Inter-atomic forces.
Review
Modern physics and elementary concepts in quantum mechanics.
Phase Transitions
Van der Waaals equation and the liquid-gas critical point. Concept of universality.
Crystalline Solids
Classification and measurement of crystal structures; crystal growth.
Lattice Properties
Phonons, thermal properties, phonon density of states and scattering.
Free Electron Model of Metals
Electric conductivity and Hall effect, electronic specific heat.
Band Theory of Solids
Electron in a periodic potential, Fermi surface, classification of solids.
Semiconductors
Semiconducting materials, electrical and optical properties.
Semiconductor Devices
Diodes, transistors, opto-electronics, integrated circuits, molecular electronics.
Superconductivity
Materials and phenomena, BCS description, superconducting junctions and devices.
Magnetism
Classification of magnetism, ferromagnetic materials, information storage, spin electronics.
Beyond solids: soft materials
Liquid crystals, polymers, membranes, and more.