PHZ3400 Phase Transition: Difference between revisions

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==Van der Walls Equation==
==Van der Walls Equation==


[[Image:Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Lennard-Jones potential. Johannes Diderik van der Waals]]
[[Image:Johannes_Diderik_van_der_Waals.jpg|thumb|right|200px|Johannes Diderik van der Waals]]
<math>P = \frac{T}{\nu b} - \frac{a}{\nu^2}\!</math>
<math>P = \frac{T}{\nu b} - \frac{a}{\nu^2},\!</math> where <math>\nu \equiv \frac{N}{V}\!</math>
 
<math>P</math> is Pressure
where <math>\nu \equiv \frac{N}{V}\!</math>
<math>T</math> is Temperature
<math>N</math> is the number of particles
<math>V</math> is volume

Revision as of 14:16, 27 January 2009

Phases of Matter

Matter can exist in many phases. The phases most common are solids, liquids, and gases. In Physics, a phase can be described as a region of space in which all physical properties of a material remain constant, or uniform. Having consistent physical properties and chemical uniformity allow one to distinguish between the various phases, or states of matter.

Gas-Liquid-Solid Phase Diagram

Phase Separation and Nucleation

This we'll cover on Friday, Jan. 30

Why Ice Floats? Consequences.

Van der Walls Equation

Johannes Diderik van der Waals

where is Pressure is Temperature is the number of particles is volume